Science News
Experimental probe of a complete 3-D photonic band gap
Phys.org - 24 Jan 2020 18:33
A crystal with a 3-D photonic band gap is a powerful tool to control light, with applications for new types of solar cells, sensors and miniature lasers. Inside a man-made crystal like this, a range of light wavelengths ...
Australia's fires may accelerate a jump in CO2 forecasted in 2020
New Scientist - 24 Jan 2020 04:01
The UK's Met Office is forecasting a big increase in CO2 levels in 2020, due in part to the extreme wildfires that have been burning for months in Australia
Microsoft's Moonshot Plan to Reverse Its Lifetime CO2 Emissions by 2050
Singularity Hub - 24 Jan 2020 19:00
The alarming headlines about Australia's bush fires over the last couple weeks have heightened the global outcry over climate change, and companies, NGOs, and governments are taking action. One of the most ambitious targ...
'Jumping genes' help stabilize DNA folding patterns
Science Daily - 25 Jan 2020 00:51
The DNA molecule inside the nucleus of any human cell is more than six feet long. To fit into such a small space, it must fold into precise loops that also govern how genes are turned on or off. New research indicates th...
High air pollution exposure in 1-year-olds linked to structural brain changes at age 12
Science Daily - 25 Jan 2020 00:51
A new study suggests that significant early childhood exposure to traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) is associated with structural changes in the brain at the age of 12.
Early life adversity and opioid addiction
Science Daily - 25 Jan 2020 00:51
Individuals with a history of early life adversity (ELA) are disproportionately prone to opioid addiction. A new study reveals why. The study examines how early adversities interact with factors such as increased access ...
Why eating yogurt may help lessen the risk of breast cancer
Science Daily - 24 Jan 2020 16:38
One of the causes of breast cancer may be inflammation triggered by harmful bacteria suggest researchers. Scientists advise consuming natural yogurt, which contains beneficial bacteria which dampens inflammation and whic...
DARPA scraps XS-1 military space plane project after Boeing drops out
Live Science - 24 Jan 2020 16:22
Boeing has withdrawn from Experimental Spaceplane, a U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) program designed to increase the nation's access to space.
High air pollution exposure in 1-year-olds linked to structural brain changes at age 12
EurekAlert! - 24 Jan 2020 09:00
(Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center) A new study suggests that significant early childhood exposure to traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) is associated with structural changes in the brain at the age of 12.
A TV satellite is about to explode following 'irreversible' battery damage
Live Science - 24 Jan 2020 23:57
A Boeing satellite is being hastily moved into "graveyard orbit" following a devastating "anomaly" that turned its batteries into bombs.
Optical stimulation causes marmosets to move their forelimbs
Neuroscience News - 24 Jan 2020 23:57
Optogenetic stimulation of the motor cortex causes marmosets to move their forelimbs in an almost puppet-like fashion.
What goes up may actually be down
Neuroscience News - 24 Jan 2020 23:37
Virtual reality study reveals people plan movements and anticipate the force of gravity by "seeing it" through visual cues rather than "feeling it."
A new twist on quantum communication in fiber
Phys.org - 24 Jan 2020 23:00
New research done at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa, and Huazhang University of Science and Technology in Wuhan, China, has exciting implications for secure data transfer across optical...
Imbalance between serotonin and dopamine in social anxiety disorder
Neuroscience News - 24 Jan 2020 22:55
Study reports the balance between serotonin and dopamine may be a risk factor for a person developing social anxiety disorder.
Second person in US hospitalized with new coronavirus. Here's what doctors know.
Live Science - 24 Jan 2020 22:29
The woman, a 60-year-old Chicago resident, had recently traveled to Wuhan and arrived back on Jan. 13.
Neuroblastoma: Causes, symptoms & treatment
Live Science - 24 Jan 2020 21:58
Neuroblastoma is a rare form of childhood cancer that occurs when early forms of nerve cells don't develop correctly.
Horror movies manipulate brain activity expertly to enhance excitement
Neuroscience News - 24 Jan 2020 21:08
Neuroimaging reveals areas of the brain associated with visual and auditory processing are more active when anxiety slowly increases during horror movies. After a shocking scene, brain areas associated with emotional pro...
Gobs of sea-foam wash up in Spanish town. Here's why.
Live Science - 24 Jan 2020 20:15
Sea-foam is known to form from decaying algal blooms.
Adding memory to pressure-sensitive phosphors
Phys.org - 24 Jan 2020 19:30
Mechanoluminescence (ML) is a type of luminescence induced by any mechanical action on a solid, leading to a range of applications in materials research, photonics and optics. For instance, the mechanical action can rele...
UK nuclear fusion reactor will fire up for the first time in 23 years
New Scientist - 24 Jan 2020 19:16
Within months researchers will attempt to create a ball of plasma hotter than the sun inside the Joint European Torus, a doughnut-shaped machine in south-east England
Gravity: We might have been getting it wrong this whole time
Phys.org - 24 Jan 2020 18:35
Symmetry has been one of the guiding principles in physicists' search for fundamental laws of nature. What does it mean that laws of nature have symmetry? It means that laws look the same before and after an operation, s...
On the way to quantum networks
Phys.org - 24 Jan 2020 18:29
Physicists at LMU, together with colleagues at Saarland University, have successfully demonstrated the transport of an entangled state between an atom and a photon via an optic fiber over a distance of up to 20 km--thus ...